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Healthcare

Physicians, Pathologists

Diagnose diseases and conduct lab tests using organs, body tissues, and fluids. Includes medical examiners.

Median salary (BLS)

$312,400

10th–90th percentile (BLS)

$93k – $450k

Job outlook

+4% (faster than average)

AI exposure

Early-career check: graduates of the matching programs below typically earn $93,000 ten years after starting college — an early-career figure, vs. the all-experience BLS median above. Source: U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard.

Plan a path to Physicians, Pathologists

Education

Typical entry: Doctorate / professional (MD, JD, PhD)

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Typical progression

  1. Junior Physicians, Pathologists

    Entry / Junior

    $92,540

    ~2 yrs to advance

  2. Physicians, Pathologists

    Established

    $312,400

    ~3 yrs to advance

  3. Senior Physicians, Pathologists

    Senior

    $381,185

Key skills

A typical day

  • Examine microscopic samples to identify diseases or other abnormalities.
  • Diagnose diseases or study medical conditions, using techniques such as gross pathology, histology, cytology, cytopathology, clinical chemistry, immunology, flow cytometry, or molecular biology.
  • Write pathology reports summarizing analyses, results, and conclusions.
  • Communicate pathologic findings to surgeons or other physicians.
  • Identify the etiology, pathogenesis, morphological change, and clinical significance of diseases.

Fields of study

Any field

Top colleges for Healthcare

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Reputation-based selection; stats shown are outcome data per school.