← All careers

Healthcare

Optometrists

Diagnose, manage, and treat conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. Examine eyes and visual system, diagnose problems or impairments, prescribe corrective lenses, and provide treatment. May prescribe therapeutic drugs to treat specific eye conditions.

Median salary (BLS)

$136,570

10th–90th percentile (BLS)

$75k – $202k

Job outlook

+8% (faster than average)

AI exposure

Early-career check: graduates of the matching programs below typically earn $93,000 ten years after starting college — an early-career figure, vs. the all-experience BLS median above. Source: U.S. Dept. of Education College Scorecard.

Plan a path to Optometrists

Education

Typical entry: Doctorate / professional (MD, JD, PhD)

Plan my path to this →

Typical progression

  1. Junior Optometrists

    Entry / Junior

    $74,870

    ~2 yrs to advance

  2. Optometrists

    Established

    $136,570

    ~3 yrs to advance

  3. Senior Optometrists

    Senior

    $169,375

Key skills

A typical day

  • Examine eyes, using observation, instruments, and pharmaceutical agents, to determine visual acuity and perception, focus, and coordination and to diagnose diseases and other abnormalities, such as glaucoma or color blindness.
  • Analyze test results and develop a treatment plan.
  • Prescribe, supply, fit and adjust eyeglasses, contact lenses, and other vision aids.
  • Prescribe medications to treat eye diseases if state laws permit.
  • Educate and counsel patients on contact lens care, visual hygiene, lighting arrangements, and safety factors.

Fields of study

Any field

Top colleges for Healthcare

Explore all

Reputation-based selection; stats shown are outcome data per school.